Josema
Torres, PhD
Biography
Josema Torres obtained his PhD in 2002 from
the Universitat de Valencia under the supervision of Dr. Rafael Pulido at the former Centro
de Investigaciones Citol—gicas.
During his PhD he studied the modulation of MAPKs by Protein Tyrosine
Phosphatases and the regulation of the tumour suppressor PTEN by postranslational modifications. Throughout this period he
learned about the molecular mechanisms whereby the cell responds to external
stimuli as well as the implication of these signal transduction pathways in
human disease, such cancer. After his PhD in cell signalling he decided to move
onto an expanding research field with a great impact in human welfare, the
physiology of Stem Cells, and he joined the laboratory of Dr.
Fiona Watt at the London Research Institute of Cancer Research UK in 2003.
During his posdoc he studied the molecular mechanisms
underlying the process of self-renewal of pluripotent cells and found that the homeodomain-containing protein Nanog
modulated the NFkB and LIF/Stat3 signalling pathways to
regulate the pluripotency of Embryonic Stem (ES) cells.
He joined the Departament of Cellular Biology and
Parasitology at the Universitat de Valencia in 2008
with a Ram—n y Cajal award to continue his research
using pluripotent stem cells as model systems.
Research Interests
Our major research
goal is in understanding how pluripotency is acquired
and how this property can be modulated to produce cell lineages of biomedical
interest. We use Embryonic Stem (ES) cells and patient-derived
induced-Pluripotent Stem (iPS) cells to study the molecular mechanisms underlying both neurodegenerative diseases, such Parkinson's
Disease and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disorder, and the reprogramming of somatic
cells. We are particularly interested in the role of MAPK and HIF signaling
pathways in the regulation of cell fate decisions.