Appendix 3.

Index of species included in maps, graphs, and tables.

Geographic distribution of the
species (Figs. 8-229)
Vertical abundance profiles
(Figs. 230-234)
Dominant species at different
depths (Figs. 235, 236)
Occurrences of selected species in
water column and in sediment
samples (Figs. 259-260)
Comparison of mean species
percentages in the water-column
and the sediments (Figs. 261-275)
Interoceanic differences (Table 4) Interoceanic differences (Table 5) Endemisms (Table 6)
Acanthodesmia vinculata
8
231
235, 236
259
X
Acanthodesmia zonaria
X
Acanthosphaera actinota
9
X
Acanthosphaera castanea
102
X
Acanthosphaera dodecastyla
103
X
Acanthosphaera pinchuda
104
X
Acrobotrys sp. group
X
Acrosphaera cyrtodon
105
X
Acrosphaera murrayana
10
259
X
Acrosphaera spinosa
11
230
235, 236
259
X
Actinomma antarcticum
12
X
Actinomma arcadophorum
13
259
X
Actinomma capillaceum
X
Actinomma delicatulum
259
261
X
X
X
Actinomma leptodermum
230
235, 236
259
X
Actinomma medianum
14
259
X
Actinomma sol
106
X
Actinomma sp. 1
107
X
Actinommidae, family
243
Actinosphaera acanthophora
108
X
Actinosphaera capillacea
109
260
X
Actinosphaera tenella
X
Amphimelissa setosa
15
259
X
Amphirhopalum ypsilon
16
259
X
Androcyclas gamphonycha
110
X
Androspyris huxleyi
111
X
Androspyris ramosa
112
X
Androspyris reticulodisca
X
Anomalacantha dentata
260
X
Antarctissa denticulata-strelkovi
17
259
X
Anthocyrtidium ophirense
18
231
235, 236
259
X
Anthocyrtidium zanguebaricum
19
231
235, 236
259
269
X
Arachnocorallium sp. group
259
X
Arachnocorys circumtexta
113
X
Arachnocorys sp. group
260
X
Arachnosphaera myriacantha
114
260
X
Arachnosphaera sp. 1
X
Archipilium sp. 1
115
X
Artobotrys borealis
20
259
X
Artostrobiidae, family
255
Artostrobus annulatus
116
259
X
Artostrobus joergenseni
117
X
Astrosphaera hexagonalis
118
260
X
Bathropyramis woodringii
119
X
Botryocephalina armata
120
X
Botryocyrtis scutum
21
259
X
Botryopyle dictyocephalus
121
X
Botryostrobus aquilonaris
22
259
262
X
Botryostrobus auritus-australis
23
233
235, 236
259
X
Buccinosphaera invaginata
122
X
Callimitra carolotae
123
259
X
Callimitra solocicribrata
124
X
Calocyclas monumentum
125
X
Cannobotryidae, family
256
Carpocanarium papillosum
24
232
235, 236
259
X
Carpocaniidae, family
253
Carpocanium sp.group
25
232
235, 236
259
X
Carposphaera acanthophora
126
X
Carposphaera capillacea
X
Cenosphaera cristata
X
Cenosphaera elysia
X
Cenosphaera hirsuta
X
Cenosphaera spp.
X
Centrobotrys thermophila
26
X
Centrocubus cladostylus
127
X
Cephalospyris cancellata
128
X
Cephalospyris platybursa
260
X
Ceratocyrtis sinuosa
X
Ceratospyris borealis
27
X
Cladococcus abietinus
129
X
Cladococcus bifurcus
X
Cladococcus cervicornis
130
260
X
Cladococcus megaceros
X
Cladococcus scoparius
131
260
X
Cladococcus sp. 1
X
Cladococcus viminalis
132
260
X
Cladoscenium ancoratum
133
260
X
Cladoscenium limbatum
134
X
Clathrocanium coarctatum
28
259
X
Clathrocorys teuscheri
135
X
Clathrocyclas sp. 1
X
Clathromitra pentacantha
X
Clathromitra pterophormis
X
Clathrosphaera arachnoides
X
Coccodiscidae, family
244
Collosphaera huxleyi
29
X
Collosphaera macropora
136
X
Collosphaera tuberosa
30
230
235, 236
259
X
Collosphaeridae, family
242
Conarachnium facetum
137
260
X
Conarachnium polyacanthum
138
260
X
Conarachnium sp. 1
X
Conicavus tipiopsis
X
Cornutella profunda
31
233
235, 236
259
X
Corocalyptra cervus
233
235, 236
259
X
Corocalyptra krugeri
139
X
Cromyechinus antarctica
32
234
235, 236
259
X
Cromyechinus sp. 1
X
Cromyomma circumtextum
140
X
Cromyomma sp. 1
X
Cromyomma villosum
141
X
Cubotholus sp.
142
X
* Cycladophora davisiana cornutoides
143
259
X
X
X
* Cycladophora davisiana davisiana
143
259
X
Cyclampterium neatum
X
Cyrtidosphaera reticulata
144
X
Cyrtolagena laguncula
33
259
X
Dictyocodon elegans
145
X
Dictyocodon palladius
146
260
X
Dictyocoryne profunda
34
231
235, 236
259
X
Dictyocoryne truncatum
35
259
X
Dictyophimus hirundo
36
232
235, 236
259
X
Dictyophimus histricosus
147
X
Dictyophimus infabricatus
148
235, 236
259
X
X
X
Dictyophimus mawsoni
X
Dictyophimus sp. 1
X
Dictyospyris sp. 1
149
X
Didymocyrtis tetrathalamus
37
230
235, 236
259
X
Dipylissa bensoni
150
X
Druppatractus irregularis
259
X
X
Drymosphaera dendrophora
151
X
Drymyomma elegans
152
X
Elatomma penicillus
153
X
Ellipsoxiphium palliatum
154
X
Enneaphormis rotula
38
259
X
Eucecryphalus clinatus
155
X
Euchitonia elegans-furcata
39
234
235, 236
259
264
X
Eucyrtidium acuminatum
40
232
235, 236
259
X
Eucyrtidium anomalum
156
259
X
Eucyrtidium erythromystax
X
Eucyrtidium hexagonatum
41
230
235, 236
259
X
Eucyrtidium hexastichum
42
259
X
Euscenium corynephorum
157
X
Gonosphaera primordialis
260
X
Haeckeliella macrodoras
158
X
Haliomma castanea
159
X
Haliomma macrodoras
160
X
Haliomma sp. 1
X
Haliomma sp. 2
X
Heliodiscus asteriscus
43
230
235, 236
259
265
X
Heliodiscus echiniscus
X
Heliodiscus sp. 1
X
Heliosoma sp. 1
X
Helotholus histricosa
44
234
235, 236
259
X
Heterosphaera sp. 1
X
Heterosphaera sp. 2
X
Hexacontium arachnoidale
161
X
Hexacontium armatum-hostile group
259
X
Hexacontium heracliti
X
Hexacontium heteracantha
X
Hexacontium hystricina
X
Hexacontium laevigatum
162
X
Hexacromyum elegans
163
260
X
Hexalonche amphisiphon
164
X
Hexastylus dimensivius
165
X
Hexastylus triaxonius
X
Lamprocyclas maritalis
45
259
X
Lamprocyrtis junonis
46
X
Lamprocyrtis nigriniae
47
259
X
X
Lampromitra cracenta
166
X
Lampromitra quadricuspis
167
231
235, 236
259
X
Lampromitra schultzei
168
X
Larcopyle buetschlii
48
231
235, 236
259
X
X
Larcospira quadrangula
49
232
235, 236
259
X
X
Larnacalpis sp. 1
169
X
Leptosphaera minuta
X
Lipmanella bombus
170
X
Lipmanella dictyoceras
171
235, 236
259
X
Lipmanella virchowii
50
X
Liriospyris reticulata
51
234
235, 236
259
X
Liriospyris sp. 1
X
Liriospyris thorax laticapsa
X
Liriospyris thorax thorax
172
260
X
Litharachnium tentorium
52
233
235, 236
259
270
X
Litheliidae, family
247
Lithelius minor group
235, 236
259
X
Lithelius nautiloides
53
259
X
Lithocampe platycephala
173
260
X
Lithocampe sp. 1
174
X
Lithomelissa hystrix
X
Lithomelissa setosa
54
259
X
Lithopera bacca
55
X
Lithopilium reticulatum
175
X
Lithostrobus cornutus
X
Lithostrobus hexagonalis
176
231
235, 236
259
271
X
Lophocorys polyacantha
177
X
Lophophaena capito
178
259
X
Lophophaena decacantha group
259
X
Lophophaena hispida-cylindrica
56
231
235, 236
259
X
Lophophaena rioplatensis
X
Lophophaena variabilis group
259
X
* Lophospyris pentagona
179
260
X
* Lophospyris pentagona pentagona
179
235, 236
259
272
X
* Lophospyris pentagona quadriforis
179
X
Lychnosphaera regina
X
Mitrocalpis araneafera
180
X
Myelinastrinae
260
X
Nassellaria, order
257
Neosemantis distephanus
57
259
X
Nephrospyris paradictyum
181
260
X
Nephrospyris renilla
182
X
Octodendron cubocentron
183
X
Octopyle stenozona/Tetrapyle octacantha
58
233
235, 236
259
266
X
Ommatodiscus murrayi
184
X
Otosphaera polymorpha
59
X
Peripyramis circumtexta
60
259
X
X
Peromelissa phalacra
61
231
235, 236
259
X
Phacodiscidae, family
245
Phormacantha hystrix
62
259
X
Phormospyris sp. 1
X
Phormospyris stabilis capoi
185
X
Phormospyris stabilis scaphipes
63
259
X
X
Phormospyris stabilis stabilis
64
235, 236
259
X
Phormostichoartus corbula
65
259
X
Phorticium pylonium
66
231
235, 236
259
X
Phrenocodon clathrostomium
X
Plagoniidae, family
251
Plectacantha cremastoplegma
186
260
X
Plectacantha oikiskos
X
Plectacantha trichoides
187
X
Plectanium sp. 1
X
Plectopyramis dodecomma
188
X
Plegmosphaera coelopila
189
260
X
Plegmosphaera entodictyon
X
Plegmosphaera lepticali
190
260
X
Plegmosphaera oblonga
X
Plegmosphaera pachyplegma
191
X
Porodiscus microporus
192
X
Pseudocubus obeliscus
67
259
X
Pseudocubus octostylus
X
Pseudodictyophimus bicornis
193
X
Pseudodictyophimus gracilipes
68
233
235, 236
259
273
X
Pterocanium auritum
194
X
Pterocanium korotnevi
69
259
X
X
X
Pterocanium praetextum
70
232
235, 236
259
X
Pterocanium trilobum
71
232
235, 236
259
X
Pterocorys hertwigii
72
X
Pterocorys minythorax
73
X
Pterocorys zancleus
74
232
235, 236
259
X
Pterocorythidae, family
254
Pterocyrtidium dogieli
195
X
Pteropilium stratiotes
X
Pteroscenium pinnatum
196
X
Pylolena armata
75
231
235, 236
259
X
Pyloniidae, family
248
Pylospira octopyle
76
X
Rhizoplegma boreale
77
259
X
Saccospyris antarctica
197
X
Saccospyris conithorax
198
X
Saturnalis circularis
199
X
Sethoconus anthocyrtis
200
X
Sethoconus myxobrachia
201
X
Sethoconus tabulatus
202
X
Sethodiscus macrococcus
203
X
Sethophormis aurelia
78
259
274
X
Siphocampe arachnea
79
259
X
Siphocampe lineata
80
X
Siphonosphaera martensi
204
X
Siphonosphaera polysiphonia
81
259
X
Siphonosphaera socialis
205
X
Solenosphaera collina
206
X
Solenosphaera polysolenia
207
X
Solenosphaera tenuissima
X
Solenosphaera zanguebarica
82
259
X
Sphaeropyle mespilus
208
X
Spirocyrtis scalaris
83
259
X
Spongaster pentas
X
Spongaster tetras
84
230
235, 236
259
X
Spongobrachium sp. 1
209
X
Spongodictyon spongiosum
210
X
Spongodiscidae, family
246
Spongodiscus resurgens
85
259
X
Spongodrymus elaphococcus
X
Spongolena sp. 1
211
X
Spongoliva ellipsoides
212
X
Spongoplegma antarcticum
X
Spongoplegma rugosa
213
X
Spongopyle osculosa
86
235, 236
259
X
Spongosphaera sp. aff. S. helioides
X
Spongosphaera streptacantha
87
X
Spongotrochus glacialis
88
233
235, 236
259
X
Spongurus cylindricus
89
232
235, 236
259
X
Spongurus pylomaticus
90
259
X
Spongurus sp. 1
91
259
X
Spumellaria, order
257
Spyridae, family
250
Stichopilium bicorne
92
231
235, 236
259
275
X
Stigmosphaera cruciata
X
Stylatractus sp. 1
259
267
X
Stylochlamydium asteriscus
93
268
X
Stylochlamydium venustum
94
234
235, 236
259
X
X
Stylodictya aculeata
95
259
X
Stylodictya aculeata-multispina
X
Stylodictya multispina
96
259
X
Stylosphaera melpomene
214
X
Styptosphaera sp. 1
X
Styptosphaera sp. 2
X
Styptosphaera spongiacea
260
X
Styptosphaera spumacea
215
X
Tessarastrum straussii
216
X
Tetracorethra tetracorethra
217
X
Tetraplecta corynephorum?
X
Tetraplecta pinigera
97
259, 260
X
Tetraplecta plectaniscus
X
Thecosphaera inermis
218
X
Theocalyptra bicornis
98
259
X
Theocorys veneris
219
X
Theocorythium trachelium
99
232
235, 236
259
X
Theoperidae, family
252
Theopilium tricostatum
100
232
235, 236
259
X
Tholoniidae, family
249
Tholospyris anthophora
220
X
Tholospyris baconiana
221
260
X
Tholospyris macropora
X
Tholospyris procera
222
X
Tholospyris tripodiscus
223
X
Tribonosphaera centripetalis
224
X
Triceraspyris antarctica
225
X
Tricolocampe cylindrica
226
X
Trisulcus triacanthus
227
X
Udan undulata
228
X
Xiphosphaera gaea
X
Xiphosphaera tessaractis
229
X
Zygocircus productus
101
232
235, 236
259
X

* Subspecies pooled under the specific designation in most graphs