Severi strata in the discriminant of plane curve singularities — equations and conjectures.
David Mond (University of Warwick, UK)
This is joint work
with Paul Cadman (former PhD student at Warwick)
and Duco van Straten.
Let C be a plane
curve singularity defined by an irreducible
germ f, and let S be the base space of an R_e-versal deformation F
of
f. Note that F induces a deformation of C, and S can be
partitioned
according to the sum of the delta invariants of the singular points on
the
fibres of this deformation. The subsets in this partition are
known as Severi strata, and the stratum with highest value is the
classical
delta constant stratum.
Many years ago Givental and Varchenko showed that the delta constant
stratum is Lagrangian with respect to a symplectic form omega obtained
by
pulling back the intersection form on the vanishing cohomology using a
period
mapping. We show that all of the Severi strata are co-isotropic
with respect to
omega, and we give equations for them all, as coefficients of wedge
powers of
omega with respect to a basis for the module of differential forms
with logarithmic
poles along the discriminant of the deformation.
We observe some unexpected and unexplained structures, and make some
conjectures concerning the Severi strata and the cohomology of the
normalisation of
the fibres of the deformation.