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CERAMIC AND GLASSY MATERIALS RESEARCH GROUP

UNIDAD DE INVESTIGACION EN MATERIALES CERAMICOS Y VITREOS

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CERAMIC PIGMENTING SYSTEMS

It is intended both to extend the knowledge of the basic science in industrial pigmenting systems and also to develop new structures with a determined absortion spectrum. The main target is to optimise the cromophore and thermodynamic characteristics in the pigmenting structures. Likewise, we look for to gain control on microstructural features of the ceramic powders resulting in ceramic pigments.
To achieve the above objectives we have focused our investigations on two basic aspects:

  • Control of the reactivity to obtain monophasic pigments with high degree of homogeneity. This is reached using no-conventional synthetic ways such as sol-gel techniques.

  • Complete characterization of the pigmenting system in each one of the preparation steps using several techniques such as: X-ray powder diffraction and electron diffraction; scanning and transmision electron microscopies; infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, Raman and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopies.

Selected publications

whitebal.gif (907 bytes) Structural evolution and vanadium distribution in the preparation of V4+- ZrSiO4 solid solutions from gels
    
Francisco José Torres, José Vicente Folgado and Javier Alarcón
     J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 85 [4] 794-799 (2002)
whitebal.gif (907 bytes) Rietveld refinement and tetragonal V+4- ZrO2 solid solutions obtained from gels by X-ray powder diffraction
     Francisco José Torres, Jose Maria Amigó, Javier Alarcón
     J. Solid State Chem.,163, 33-36 (2002)

whitebal.gif (907 bytes) Crystallization behaviour and microstructural development in ZrSiO4 and V-ZrSiO4 solid solutions from colloidal gels
     Javier Alarcón
     J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 20 1749-58 (2000)

whitebal.gif (907 bytes) Synthesis and characterization of vanadium-containing ZrSiO4 solid solutions from gels
     Carla Valentín, Mari Carmen Muñoz, Javier Alarcón
     J. Sol-Gel Tech., 15 221-230 (1999)
whitebal.gif (907 bytes) Cobalt-aluminate spinel-mullite composites synthesized by sol-gel method
     Manuela Sales, Carla Valentín, Javier Alarcón
     J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 17 41-47 (1997)
whitebal.gif (907 bytes) Reaction sequence in the preparation of NiAl2O4 spinel-mullite composites by sol-gel
     Manuela Sales, Carla Valentín, Javier Alarcón
     J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 80 [7] 1798-804 (1997)