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DE LA COCINA A LA MESA IV REUNIÓN DE ECONOMÍA EN EL PRIMER MILENIO A.C. CAUDETE DE LAS FUENTES (Valencia) 22 y 23 DE OCTUBRE DE 2009 | |||||
Cuisine and Colonialism: Culinary Encounters in Ancient Mediterranean France Michael Dietler (University of Chicago) | ||
Contemporary
foodways and identities around the world are in large measure the
product of a long history of colonial encounters. Reciprocally, food
has been a consistently prominent material medium for the enactment of
colonialism. The intimate links between food practices and the
embodiment of identity, and between commensality and politics, have
made the domain of food a central arena for the working out of colonial
struggles over the colonization of consciousness and strategies of
appropriation and resistance. Hence, a focus on food holds great
analytical promise for archaeologists in their attempts to penetrate
and understand ancient colonial situations and their transformative
effects on identity. To help realize the potential of this avenue of
investigation, this chapter attempts to provide the relationship
between food, identity, and colonialism with a broader theoretical
context in the course of pursuing a set of fundamental questions: why
and how do people sometimes change their food habits in situations of
colonial contact -in particular, why and how do they adopt alien foods
and food practices? And when they do, what consequences (intended and
unintended) does this entail, and what implications does it have for
understanding colonialism? The discussion draws particularly upon
ethnographic and archaeological research I have conducted in Kenya and
Mediterranean France, respectively, to develop theoretical points and
to demonstrate the utility of this approach for the archaeology of the
colonial encounters.
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Departament de Prehistòria i Arqueologia de la Universitat de València. Servei d'Investigació Prehistòrica (SIP) i Museu de Prehistòria de la Diputació de València. Ayuntamiento de Caudete de las Fuentes. |