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Genomic and transcriptomic analysis system for single cells

10X Genomics, Chromium Controller
Genomic and transcriptomic analysis system for single cells
Brand: 10X Genomics, Chromium Controller
Type: Equipment

Platform to carry out transcriptomic studies in the single cell field, allowing the study of transcriptomic and phenotypic variability among thousands of cells based on single cell RNA.

Description

The Chromium Controller is based on 10X Genomics' NEXT GEM technology, in which cells are encapsulated together with Gel Beads in vesicles called Gel Beads in Emulsion (GEMs). These act as individual reaction vesicles where the sample is labelled. This labelling is achieved because each Bead contains millions of oligonucleotides labelled with barcode sequences. The platform uses microfluidic technology to encapsulate, process and analyse hundreds to millions of cells. It uses a single cell encapsulation protocol to encapsulate single cells into individual beads and label each individual cell with a molecular barcode and the necessary reagents for target identification and amplification. The device is capable of encapsulating and processing, in each run, up to 80,000 single cells with a capture efficiency of up to 65%. The single cell capture technology has a doublet capture rate (2 cells encapsulated at a time) of less than 1% per 1000 cells. The microfluidic chip using Chromium is compatible with a wide range of eukaryotic cell sizes and cell types (adherent cell cultures, suspension cell cultures, tissues, whole blood, etc.). The labelled products are pooled for downstream reactions to create gen libraries compatible with massive short read sequencing kits such as Illumina kits.

Practical implementation

To analyse changes in the transcriptome, at the single cell level, by 3' RNA analysis, providing a digital gene expression profile in complex cell populations.

To analyse, in addition to the transcriptome, the phenotype of individual cells by protein detection using a previously selected combination of antibodies.

To analyse, in addition to the transcriptome, the TCR and B-cell immunoglobulin rearrangements in order to carry out an immune profiling study, detecting clonality, diversity and antigen specificity in the context of each individual cell.

It allows to perform chromatin accessibility studies (Assay for Transposase-Accessible Chromatin, ATAC) at the single cell level, being able to detect open chromatin regions (transcription start sites and regulatory regions).

Multiome (Single Cell 3' RNA Gene Expression + Single Cell ATAC). Simultaneous study of gene expression profile and open chromatin regions at single cell level. The combination of both solutions allows the exploration of gene regulatory interactions that drive cell differentiation, development or disease.

Targeted Gene Expression. Allows the study of the gene expression profile of a specific group of genes at the single cell level, either by using pre-designed or custom panels, thus allowing a reduction in sequencing costs.

Quality certifications

ISO 9001

Terms of use

Restricted to SCSIE Genomics Section staff. Contact the Section.