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Adapting the process to new legal conflicts

The constitution of legal relations through the information society, telematic communications and the existence of conflicts whose agents operate exclusively in the digital sphere, requires that the means of protection of the subjects involved in this conflict be adapted to the same.

Advanced information management and exploitation systems

Systems for the collection, processing and statistical treatment of data. Advanced database management applications. DWH design and implementation. Re-engineering of systems and client/server architectures. Data modelling. Document management. Multimodal systems. Hospital management.

Applied industrial economics and quantitative methods

The most recent econometric methods to analise the economic theories of industrial organisation are applied in this area.

Auditoria, gestión y estandarización de proyectos ITS y TIC

Technical audits of ITS and ICT systems. Secretariat and management of European projects. Representation of the administration in standardisation and normalisation committees. Translation and evaluation of standards. Traffic and transport, ITS and ICT consultancy studies.

Behavioural economics

Analysis through Experimental Economics, using laboratory experiments, of economic and social phenomena that are difficult to observe in a natural way.

Consolidation and legal protection of the values of the United Nations (UN) and the European Union (EU)

Identification and policy development of the values pursued by the UN. Legal protection (at an international, European and national level) of these values. Identification and policy development of the values pursued by the European Union. Legal protection (at an European and national level) of these values.

Contrastive and cross-cultural linguistics. Corpus linguistics

It is based on the cultural and linguistic contrast, using corpus linguistics as a basis, between several modern majority languages such as Peninsular Spanish and English. The aim is to clarify concepts and look for practical applications both at a particular level between specific communicative communities and at a global level within the educational setting, as well as in social and professional communication, such as business communication. The tools of corpus linguistics, from a cross-cultural perspective, prove to be essential both for the collection of real data and compilation of corpora and for their analysis and application of results. In this team, the study of current social and professional communication is approached in symbiosis with the digital world, not only as a mediator, but also as a target for new generation applications.

Contrastive linguistics and languages for professional and academic purposes

The group also studies contrastive linguistics and its application to translation at a lexical-semantic and pragmatic-discursive level between majority languages, e.g. Peninsular Spanish and English, in specialised fields such as health sciencies as well as in other academic and professional contexts.

Controlled drug release

Study on the use of molecular gates in drug release. Application to different pathologies with emphasis inflammatory bowel disease.

Cooperation and cultural transmission

Dynamic analysis of the horizontal and vertical transmission of cultural values. Interaction and cooperation between individuals.

Criminal dangerousness, security measures and offender harmlessness

Critical analysis of the legislative model aimed at combating the dangerousness of the offender by means of security measures and innocuous strategies that are cumulative to punishment and that disregard the limits of the criminal law of guilt.

Criminal law and constitutional principles

Critical examination of the current state of Spanish criminal legislation in accordance with the constitutional principles and fundamental rights that limit the concept of Criminal Law.

Criminal mediation

Study and critical assessment from a multidisciplinary perspective of the introduction into the criminal justice system of alternative mechanisms for conflict resolution derived from restorative justice.

Culpability and criminal dangerousness

Critical analysis of current trends towards the consolidation of a criminal law of authorship in various areas of criminal policy and its tension with fundamental rights, with special attention to the relationship between criminology and criminal law, and the introduction of algorithms and artificial intelligence in criminal decision-making on individuals.

Cybercriminality

The context resulting from the rise of information technologies has led to the emergence of new forms of crime related to cybercrime. This being the case, thought must be given to adapting the response of criminal law to this new criminological phenomenon.

Data protection and privacy on the Internet, in the face of open government and transparency

Administrative information on the Internet, transparency, active advertising, right of access and its limits, especially with regard to data protection and privacy.

Defence against cyber attacks

Strategies and legal framework for combating cyber attacks.

Delimitation and scope of Article 24 of the Constitution, with special attention to the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court

Article 24 of the Spanish Consitution is the article most frequently invoked in constitutional appeals, which contains the most important list of fundamental rights of a procedural nature in our legal system, and a study that updates its complex content in the light of case law is essential.

Delimitation, scope and nature, if any, of the right to effective remedy

Lately, the existence of a supposed fundamental right to effective protection has been asserted, based on Article 24.1 of the Spanish Constitution. A rigorous study is necessary in order to reach a conclusion in this resepct, which makes access to the process compatible with other complementary instruments.

Development of advanced web applications

WEB systems for access to databases. Semantic WEB, Ontologies and metadata. RDS dissemination systems and DATEX protocol data exchange systems. Development of WEB services. Mobile applications. Electronic forms, payment services and secure information processing.

Development of psychonomic resources

Development of techniques and instruments of social and psychological measurement, tests construction, validity and reliability assessment, statistical and computer treatment of data, new technologies in Psychology, Psycho-informatics, electro-psychology, computational techniques.

Developments in international and European law in the field of sustainable development: green economy and environment

Impact of the concept of sustainable development on the various sectors of international law (international economic law, international environmental law, international human rights law, etc.). International and European conceptual and normative developments.

Digital disconnection

Protection of the worker’s health and personal sphere outside the workplace.

Digital policies and the politics of digital

The regulation of digitisation processes in politics 
The different ideological conceptions linked to digitisation policies in the various public administrations and their political impact.
The impact of digitisation on the elaboration and evaluation of public policies.
Digitalisation and transformations in the functioning of political systems (representation, transparency, integrity, accountability).

Digital transformation of political groups

Impact of digitalisation on political groups: digital transformation of the organisation (digital platforms, financing, decision-making, programme development, integration of members); changes in the forms of communication and representation; adaptation of the forms of digital participation of members, changes in the forms of representation based on digital tools.

Education and family diversity

Family composition; family functionality; family dynamism; single parenthood; reconstituted or compound families.

Electronic instrumentation in experimental nuclear physics

The research activity in this line of research focuses on the design and development of low-noise, high-speed conditioning circuits for nuclear physics and gamma spectroscopy experiments. Research is currently being carried out on the AGATA, NADA and TRAZO experiments.

 

Electronic instrumentation in medical physics

Research activity in this line of research focuses on the design and development of instrumentation circuits for signal conditioning in medical physics and biomedical technology. Research is currently being carried out in the field of detectors in intraoperative radiotherapy.

Environment and economic resources

Analysis of the international cooperation for solving environmental problems (climate change), using methodology from game theory.

Environmental safety

Study of the presence, transport, fate and bioavailability of emerging and priority pollutants in environmental compartments. Environmental risk assessment. Development of methods for environmental forensics and sewage epidemiology.

Equality, gender and non-discrimination

Study of the current situation of women's rights from a gender perspective: formal and material equality in the exercise of rights; integration of equality with difference; analysis of the co-responsibility model; debates around gender identity.

European Union Foreign Policy

The security and defence-related areas of the European Union's external action, in particular Common Foreign and Security Policy and Development Cooperation.

Evolutionary genetics

The main research lines are: i) Evolution of symbiosis ii) Synthetic biology iii) Genetic study of aphids

Expansion of criminalisation of preparatory acts

Analysis of the legislative tendency to advance the barrier of criminal intervention through the criminalisation of preparatory acts and the problems that this entails in dogmatic, political-criminal and constitutional terms (freedom of expression and the right of assembly and demonstration, criminal law of authorship).

Family-school collaboration

Participation and collaboration of families in schools; parents' schools; AMPAs; pedagogical cafés; family involvement (types and modalities); channels of participation; consequences of involvement.

Food quality and safety

Advanced chemical analysis. Characterisation of food quality and safety within the framework of food legislation. Foodomics: profiling and fingerprinting techniques for food characterisation, authenticity and origin characterisation.

Freedom of expression and information on the internet and hate speech

Analysis of the projection of freedoms on the net and social networks, judicial guarantees, limits, special focus on hate speech.

Gender violence

Study and assessment of the legal mechanisms aimed at combating gender-based violence introduced by the different criminal reforms carried out in recent years in this area, with special attention to LO 1/2004 on comprehensive protection.

Geostrategy

Geostrategic vision of international relations, security and defence.

Global and regional governance in the field of sustainable development

Evolution of the institutional framework for sustainable development, both globally (United Nations system) and regionally (America, Africa, Asia, Antarctica, Arctic), with particular emphasis on the European Union and the Council of Europe.

Human health risk assessment

Advanced analysis. Human diet studies. Integrated risk assessment.

Human mobility and social prejudice

Study of the social and psychological aspects related with migrations and vulnerable groups, measurement of prejudice against different collectives, sex and minorities ¿racism, misogyny, homophobia-, developing of acceptance and rejection indicators, study of the autonomy and life quality of Elderly.

Human rights and techno-power

The main challenge of law is the defence of the human being against the uncontrolled power of technology in various fields: ecology vs. anthropocene; finance vs. speculation and tax fraud; bio-law vs. transhumanism; the right to privacy and non-manipulation vs. GAF (Google, Amazon and Facebook)

Human security and planetary sustainability in the post-global era

UN concept to displace the concept of national security, which affects quality of life and not weapons potential, and GDP, which focuses on increasing computable operations. Its sustainability depends on subordinating finance to the real economy and this to human capabilities.

IT security, data protection and privacy

Security analysis of computer systems, vulnerability detection, cryptography and secure communications. Mechanisms for the protection of personal data, traceability of information, privacy and security-oriented design. Data anonymization. Security audits. International regulations.

Industrial economics

Industrial Economics combines theories with empirical work on the organisation of enterprises, markets and industries.

Instruments for civil justice in mass litigation. In particular, representative actions and the witness-procedure regimes

The creation of legal relations in a standardised way, which is in turn a consequence of mass industrial production, generates conflicts in relation to a multiplicity of people who are affected by a common cause. The civil justice system must articulate mechanisms that allow it to provide legal protection to the citizen without undermining due process, while optimising the resources available to it to respond to this mass litigation.

International legal cooperation

This kind of cooperation is necessary in a globalised world. To this must be added the areas of political and ecnomic integration, such as the EU. The free movement of people and goods and effective international judicial protection make cooperation between states essential.

International security and force use

Regulation of the force use in international relation according to basic principles of international law. 

Intervention strategies with families and children

Family mediation; family counselling; family therapy; specialised family and child-adolescent care teams; training programmes; intervention techniques.

Language variation

The group approaches language variation from different perspectives that integrate the multiple variables that interact in current communication. The predominant approach is the pragma-semantic variationist one, highlighting the interpersonal and multimodal versatility of communication and its influence on social, professional and educational transformations. In a pioneering way, the team approaches variation in all fields of applied linguistics from a multidisciplinary perspective.

Legal and criminological study of offences relating to sexual freedom and sexual indemnity

Legal and criminological analysis of the problem, with a special focus on crimes of sexual assault and abuse, as well as crimes related to child pornography.

Legal consequences of the offence, exemption and extinction of criminal liability

The projection of penal guarantees in the construction of criminal responsibility has long permeated the central categories of crime. But these guarantees must also apply to the legal consequences of crime, to criminal enforcement and to institutions based on the criteria of the "necessity of punishment".

Location, transaction and mobile communications systems

Electronic toll collection systems and mobile vehicles. Satellite and telephony location systems. GPS and GSM applications. V2V, V2I and I2V communication systems. Bluetooth, RFID and WIFI detection systems. Cooperative systems. Dynamic navigation.

Microeconomics and game theory

Analysis of the individual optimising behaviour and in strategic situations. Analysis of the strategic behaviour under uncertainty. Dynamic analysis of the creation of networks in complex processes of socioeconomic interaction.

Molecular sensors

Design, synthesis and characterisation of sensors for the detection of molecules of biological and environmental interest. Among the molecules studied are nerve gases, pollutant gases and drugs of abuse.

Monitoring systems, control and advanced representation of traffic flows

Traffic monitoring, vehicle magnetic fingerprint identification systems, DAI systems, applications for route and/or time optimisation, travel times, O/D matrices, GIS applications, geographic data representation and virtual simulation. Emergency management plans.

Parental competence and resilience

Childhood and adolescent needs; parenting skills; educational styles; attachment; context; family supports; resources.

Peace and Human Rights Protection

Relationship between human rights protection and development in international stability. 

Penal reform and new political-criminal currents

Critical examination, based on various legislative models of comparative law, of the main features that characterise contemporary criminal policy in the light of the latest reforms and, in particular, of the so-called criminal law of the enemy and of public safety.

Personalism and Cosmopolitanism

During the 20th century, communitarian personalism, a philosophical horizon and a movement for action, has made a valuable contribution to the development of this tradition of humanism and to the process of building European political unity in recognition of diversity and respect for human rights.

Philosophy of Peace and International Relations

Analysis of the major challenges facing IR: failed states, new wars, asymmetrical wars, serious and systematic violations of human rights, refugee crises; and the positive concept of peace, which is not merely the absence of war, but includes justice and respect for human rights.

Political Philosophy: Justice, Democracy and Participation

This line of research will focus primarily on contemporary challenges to the liberal democratic model, analysing essential values such as justice, freedom, human rights and addressing issues such as political participation, contemporary theories of justice.

Political-criminal assessment of modern penal reforms

General study of the political-criminal lines followed by the Spanish criminal legislator in the successive criminal reforms since the entry into force of the Criminal Code in 1995.

Prevention and treatment of sexual offending

Dogmatic and political-criminal study of crimes against sexual freedom: aggression and abuse, harassment, exhibitionism, provocation and offences related to prostitution and the exploitation and corruption of minors; analysis of mechanisms for the prevention and treatment of sexual offenders.

Process and means complementary to jurisdiction

This line of research will deal with complementary means -mediation, arbitration and conciliation-, from a strictly procedural perspective. Firstly, it will analyse their compatibility with the right to judicial protection, their inclusion in the different processes and their impact on them.

Professional training in working with families, children and adolescents

Continuous training programmes; initial training; needs assessment; evaluation; professional skills; professional attitudes; phases of socio-educational intervention; types of intervention.

Protection for children and adolescents at risk or in distress

Childhood-adolescence protection; situation of risk; situation of distress; child protection measures and resources; foster care; adoption; specialised teams; family intervention plan; individualised protection plan.

Religion, Law and Politics

Study and transfer of results on the social relations between law, religion and politics.

Risk assessment, change processes and intervention with male abusers

New intervention strategies: motivational techniques and social support networks; change indicators and trajectories in the intervention process; effectiveness of intervention programmes with abusers developed in the community.

Social attitudes towards violence against women in couple relationships

Development and validation of new attitude measures towards gender-based violence; changing attitudes towards gender-based violence in abusers.

Socio-educational intervention in alienating family practices

Separation/divorce processes; family conflict; manipulation; child/adolescent abuse; analysis, diagnosis, intervention and evaluation.

Strategy and decision-making

Corresponding to its complexity and wide range, it focuses on studies and developments concerning strategy (including tactical and operational levels) and all the components involved in the decision-making process, based on normative or descriptive models (mathematical versus psychological), as well as at the individual and group level.

The paradigm of sustainable development in its international and European dimension

Legal nature of the concept of sustainable development; content of the notion of development in its economic, social, cultural and environmental aspects; basic characteristics of the criterion of sustainability; disparities in the development of towns; common but differentiated responsibilities, etc.

The social and spatial context of violence in close relationships

Spatio-temporal epidemiology of child abuse and gender-based violence in the city of Valencia; socio-demographic correlates of the spatial distribution of violence in close relationships; neighbourhood characteristics and social attitudes geography in the city of Valencia.

Traffic and Road Safety

The topics of research and development are very broad and include epidemiological studies, accident research, causes of accidents, risk factors, risk groups, vulnerable users, driver behaviour, basic psychological processes, attitudes, motivations and values underlying behaviour, the special case of offenders and repeat offenders, as well as autonomous driving.

In addition to the human factor, the subject of study includes the roads (with special attention to black spots and accident hotspots, as well as signage, which is particularly variable), vehicles, and the condition of all of them.

Traffic and safety psychology

Study and prevention of risk factors, accidents, driver/pilot behaviour under risk conditions, efficiency and improvement evaluation of transport prevention measures, risk perception and decision taking in traffic ground and air- risk exposition, prevention and damage evaluation of occupational risks.

Transport and Sustainable Mobility

The research and development topics are very broad and include studies of the travel habits or needs of users of a given territory or means of transport, user satisfaction, public transport, the impact of changes in supply, soft modes, freight, logistics, last mile, fares, accessibility, inclusiveness, gender, environment, electric mobility, etc.

Likewise, and even more so in the case of Road Safety, Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) are the object of study and development, as well as other means of land transport, such as rail, tram and metro, as well as maritime and air transport.

Transport economics

Analysis of the pricing systems, the impact of externalities on transport, the competitiveness between means of transport, the effects of changes in the regulator system in the transport market, the study of productivity and efficiency in the transport industry.

Violence in parent-child relationships

Analysis of intercultural differences in the use of discipline practices; development of implicit measures of attitudes towards aggression in parent-child relationships; attitudes towards corporal punishment and child maltreatment risk.

Working hours recording

Requirement to keep working time records, socio-labour implications, productivity, accidents, working time, prevention of occupational risks, flexibility, teleworking, etc.