University of Valencia logo Logo Chair for Advanced Materials for the Semiconductors and Integrated Circuits Industry Logo del portal

P5. Infrared image sensors based on lead-free semiconductor quantum dots

This projects works on the advanced training of a researcher in the field of infared image sensors and at the same time, promotes the development of new technologies for the detection in the region NIR-SWIR. By means of the design of p-i-n photodiodes that can be integrated in CMOS circuits and the exploration of alternative materials lead-free and mercury-free, this initiative aims to create sensors that are safer, more efficient and compatible with inspection, biomedical, surveillance and scientific observation applications.
Acronym

P5

Reference code

TSI-069100-2023-0012

Description

This project has two important actions. The first action is the training of specialized research staff in the field of infrared image sensors for biomedical, inspection, surveillance, astronomy, aerial and satellite imagery, etc. The second action will be the industrial research related to the development of such image sensors,that will be based on p-i-n photodiodes with sensitivity in the infrared spectral region 1.2-1.6 μm, which will be integrated into a read-out integrated circuit (ROIC) based on silicon CMOS technology.

In this spectral region, IV-VI semiconductors, such as PbS, PbSe and PbTe (as well as mercury-based ones) in the form of quantum dots (QDs) are the most used reference materials to date. QDs are defined by quantum confinement due to size, reducing it below the excitonic Bohr radius of the bulk semiconductor.

Colloidal QDs can be easily obtained with wet chemistry using the hot injection method with optical properties that are reasonably good for optoelectronic applications.

Nonetheless, QDs in the alluded semiconductors contain lead or mercury, which are toxic elements and, therefore, not allowed for use in biomedical, optoelectronic and consumer electronics applications.

For this reason, the second main goal of this project will be the use of I-VI (Ag2S, Ag2Se, Ag2Te) and III-V (InAs, InAsP, InAs/InP) semiconductors as an alternative to QDs based on Pb for the Fabrication of p-i-n heterojunction photodiodes that will be integrated in a silicon ROIC, as the base for the fabrication of efficient NIR-SWIR image sensors in the infrared region of wavelengths from 1.2 to 1.6 μm.

Developers of the project
Institute of Material Science
Keywords

infrarojos, semiconductors sense plom

Principal investigators:
  • Martinez Pastor, Juan Pascual
  • PDI-Catedratic/a d'Universitat
  • Director/a d' Institut Universitari
View details
Start date
2023 September
End date
2027 June
Funding agencies:

Ministry for Digital Transformation and the Civil Service, European Union Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan, «European Union - NextGenerationUE»

Subvención concedida por el Ministerio para la Transformación digital y de la Función Pública para la creación de cátedras universidad-empresa (Cátedras Chip)

Grant under the European Recovery, Transformation and Resilience European Plan, financed by UE, NextegenerationEU.

Project financed by the State Secretariat for Telecommunications and Digital Infrastructure. Reference TS-069100-2023-0012.

Partners:

ams-OSRAM INTERNATIONAL GMBH

Project type
  • EU - NextGenerationEU