Evaluation of different factors of prevention and treatment of cognitive impairment and mental health related to the role of new technologies.
This line aims to improve our knowledge of specific learning disorders and their comorbidities throughout life, as well as the design and analysis of the effectiveness of evidence-based prevention and intervention programmes.
The longitudinal assessment of the characteristics associated with childhood and adolescence allows the identification of healthy psychosocial profiles.
The study of perception, attention and choice of responses in driving.
Study of the implications of caring for people with chronic conditions on the health of caregivers. Variables of vulnerability and protection. Application of intervention programmes for caregivers to prevent or improve their health.
Background, moderators and consequences of marketing and market orientation on the competitiveness of cluster companies.
Perception of belonging and affiliation, influence of the manager's cognitive style, influential aspects in group decision making in the cluster, method of group decision making. Mimicry and managerial perceptions.
To assess neurocognition and social cognition in schizophrenia, including attention, episodic memory, executive functions, emotional perception, theory of mind, attributional style and social perception.
Study of the neurobiological bases of cooperation and empathy, as well as the relationship between both and their social applications and inclusion in intervention programmes at different levels.
Research in emotional education focuses on the knowledge and skills (competences), which children and adolescents have and which allow them to identify their own and other people's emotions, as well as to express and regulate pleasant and unpleasant emotions.
Second-tier and transversal clusters. Economic dynamisation of territories and their external markets.
Study of the most appropriate methods for the assessment and selection of drivers who aspire to obtain their driving licence.
Early interactive patterns associated with (in)secure attachment to detect predictors and design counselling/intervention. Sequential analysis techniques and non-linear dynamic analysis. Maternal sensitivity to cues. Non-contingent maternal behaviour. Contextual factors.
Misunderstanding of the statistical inference process. Study of the impact of statistical reform among researchers, teachers, practitioners and students of Psychology and Education. Evidence-Based Practice. Systematic reviews, meta-analyses and network meta-analyses. Validity of results. Replication. Degrees of freedom of the researcher. Integrity and ethics of the scientist.
In this line, technological products for research, assessment and teaching in text-based learning environments (standardised tests, intelligent tutors and research tools) are developed. The conditions of the task environment, such as question format or task interface, that influence learning are also investigated.
In this line, technological products for research, assessment and teaching in text-based learning environments (standardised texts, intelligent tutors and research tools) are developed. The conditions of the task environment, such as question format or task interface, that influence learning are also investigated.
It aims to explore the importance of emotional management, as a key element of what constitutes optimal or healthy functioning of the person throughout the life cycle. In this sense, it considers not only the relationship of emotional self-efficacy with relevant variables of individual differences (such as personality dimensions and coping styles), but also its association with important life outcomes (health, subjective well-being, academic and occupational commitment and performance, etc.).
The international entrepreneur. Strategic effectiveness in new companies. Organisational alternatives in bankruptcy environments. Business reorganisation and restructuring. Decline, crisis and turnaround. Second Chance Policies.
Study of the frequency, characteristics and causal processes of traffic accidents.
A study of the relationship between knowledge production and political action based on the different theoretical developments in the field of feminist studies that question the epistemic privilege of scientific knowledge based on the assumptions of objectivity, universality and neutrality.
Study and assessment of the legal mechanisms aimed at combating gender-based violence introduced by the different criminal reforms carried out in recent years in this area, with special attention to LO 1/2004 on comprehensive protection.
Proposal of a psychobiological model of General Personality Factor (GPF). Creation of an instrument for measuring the GPF.
Analysis of health-related psychosocial factors that have an impact on people's quality of life. Prevention and treatment protocol for chronic patients. Especially in the areas of oncology, infertility and ageing.
The main goal of this line of research is to analyse the characteristics of teenage lifestyles, exploring their psychosocial correlates, with the purpose of promoting healthy behaviours.
Study of the social and psychological aspects related with migrations and vulnerable groups, measurement of prejudice against different collectives, sex and minorities ¿racism, misogyny, homophobia-, developing of acceptance and rejection indicators, study of the autonomy and life quality of Elderly.
Study of the functioning of the semantic memory network to specifically identify both deficits and preserved functions in schizophrenia in order to develop personalised rehabilitation plans.
Design of instructional proposals and tools that promote active and meaningful learning.
Development of abbreviated versions of the classic tests used in intellectual assessment, with the aim of facilitating the assessment of intellectual functioning and the screening of patients with severe mental disorders.
Analysis of construct validity, validation and construction of measurement instruments. Study of the quality of psychometric reports. Quality of cross-cultural adaptation of measurement instruments. In variance of scores. Uses and abuses of exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Appropriate use of internal consistency statistics according to the scale of measurement of the variables.
Methodological issues linked to the area of psychological and social aspects that are related to migrations, human mobility and sexual diversity. Analysis of prejudice and rejection of members of minority groups (such as immigrants, people with a homosexual sexual orientation and transgender people). Analysis of variables related to internalised homophobia and micro-aggressions in everyday life. Minority stress.
Deciding factors of multi-localisation, agglomerations, compatriot and activity clusters. Generation and development of international social capital. Networks and guanxi. Distance and localisation-entry strategy.
The goal is to study the relationships between the motivational processes that occur in school and sport contexts and the performance, well-being and health behaviours of adolescents, in order to optimise these processes and their effects by promoting positive environments.
Music is a common element in practically all cultures. However, taking into account the diversity of music, it is necessary a more precise and rigorous analysis of it. This line studies the emotional, cognitive and psychophysiological response to music.
Study of the biological bases of violent and criminal behaviour, with its applications at diagnosis, prevention and intervention levels in violence.
Study of the biological bases of happiness. Application of neurosciences to Positive Psychology. Intervention, prevention and other applications.
Use of new technologies and open education. Teaching innovation in subjects linked to the area of research methodology (use of film, humour, portfolios, problem-based learning, collaborative learning, active student learning). Analysis of the emotional aspects related to learning the content of research methodology subjects (academic anxiety, self-efficacy, statistical anxiety).
Separation is a highly stressful event that requires the family to adapt to the changes brought about by the break-up. When parents maintain a very conflictive relationship with children or use them in their confrontational dynamics, emotional abuse occurs with adverse effects.
Implementation and evaluation studies of the Parent-Child Psychological Support Programme (PAPMI) and the Parent-Child Psychological Support Programme (PCPS).
The psychological aspect of frailty includes clinical (cognitive and emotional), functional and socio-familial aspects as well as different demographic and lifestyle variables. The aim is to research and define the profile of these variables in different population groups.
Study of the adaptation to the disease of both the patient and the family environment - at different times or in different areas that include not only the process of diagnosis and treatment, but also other phases such as the prevention of the disease or its survival. It also deals with different aspects related to the performance of the healthcare professional in oncology (e.g. burnout, communication skills and management of crisis and stressful situations in the interaction with the patient).
This research line studies the effects of the psychophysiological response to stress on behaviour, emotions and cognition, taking into account the adaptive/maladaptive value of these changes and their relationship with health/illness.
The variables involved in prosocial versus aggressive behaviour are investigated, analysing the different contexts involved in these behaviours: family, school and peer groups, fundamentally around family and the different types of family, related to family cohesion and conflict, child-to-parent violence, the hierarchy of values, prosocial development and agressive behaviour in children and adolescents and their integration in an intercultural context. Based mainly on how, in recent years, different forms of violence have increased in adolescence, such as peer violence (bullying and cyberbullying), child-to-parent violence and gender-based violence (between couples), with important consequences in the personal, family, school and social spheres. Emotions and their lack of self-regulation, lack of empathy, coping mechanisms, peer preassure, the socialisation process and the values that society transmits are factors that may be behind these behaviours. In particular, we focus our research on the protective factors that favour and strengthen prosocial behaviour in adolescence: factors of protection and vulnerability to aggression, taking into account personal, family, school and peer relationship variables. Types of family: given their importance in the psychosocial development of children, the variables are analysed considering the different types of family and aggressiveness/prosociality of children (discrimination between single-parent families, family structure, biological or adoptive family). Adolescence: analysis of emotional competences in adolescence (11-18 years old), as well as of parenting practices and styles, school failure and risk behaviours in adolescents, such as alcohol abuse. Other variables to be analysed: anxiety, depression, stress, coping mechanisms and the relationship with peers, prosocial peers-aggressive peers.
Application of psychological intervention techniques (self-regulation therapy) to modify personality and drug management.
To evaluate the effectiveness of different programmes (e.g. IPT, EMT, INT) in improving neurocognition, social cognition and social functioning in people with mental disorders.
This line of research explores the psychosocial processes, such as self-efficacy, confidence, self-concept, attributions, etc., that contribute to sport performance and satisfaction with the sport experience.
Focused on the specific field of addictive behaviours, this research line develops intervention PROGRAMMES for young people who have been fined for the consumption or possession of addictive substances on the street, with an important aspect being the adaptation of the action to the characteristics of each of the groups to be intervened, adjusting to the many differences found among young people from different cultures and races. On the other hand, this research line is also aimed at the ADAPTATION of tools, given that in recent years intensive alcohol consumption has become consolidated among Spanish minors, often leading to alcohol intoxication and in which the incorporation of female teenagers between 14 and 15 years of age is increasingly notorious and worrying (Cortés, Giménez y Motos, 2012; Cortés, 2012; OED, 2013). The consequences of this pattern of consumption on brain development and the effects it has on attention, processing and retention of new information, emotional control, etc., are known with considerable accuracy (López et al.,, 2013; Crego et al. 2009; Guerri, 2010; Tapert, 2007), but there is not the same level of knowledge about to what extent and in what way it is interfering in the development of each of the social and personal skills that are acquired at this age and which, like the deterioration in brain structure, will also have consequences on the optimal development of these young people. It has become evident that in this aspect it is not possible to use tools adapted from other countries, since the pattern of consumption differs markedly (OED, 2013).
To study the psychosocial functioning of people diagnosed with schizophrenia, other psychoses and bipolar disorder, at different points in the development of these mental health issues.
Basic research into processes involved in gambling addiction. Development of gambling addiction (Ludens) and technological addictions (AdiTec) prevention programmes. Development of evidence-based gambling addiction treatment protocols. Development of regulation proposals.
New intervention strategies: motivational techniques and social support networks; change indicators and trajectories in the intervention process; effectiveness of intervention programmes with abusers developed in the community.
Study of the main risk factors causing traffic accidents (speed, alcohol, drugs, medicines, illnesses...) and the vulnerable groups most involved in them.
Study and development of road safety education programmes for school children and development of training programmes for drivers or driving professionals.
Promotion of sexual health in different groups such as male sex workers, ASD or ID with different objectives such as affective-sexual education to prevent abuse, prevention of risky sexual practices and other behaviours such as sexting or cybersex.
Research and development of applications and simulation exercises for road safety education or driver training.
Development and validation of new attitude measures towards gender-based violence; changing attitudes towards gender-based violence in abusers.
Analysis of spatio-temporal models. To implement geographic information systems for the study of interorganisational relations: configuration, content, container and effect. Positive and negative externalities. Moderating and mediating factors. Knowledge transfer in clusters. Franchised relationships.
Corresponding to its complexity and wide range, it focuses on studies and developments concerning strategy (including tactical and operational levels) and all the components involved in the decision-making process, based on normative or descriptive models (mathematical versus psychological), as well as at the individual and group level.
Study of the effects of stress on decision-making in healthy people.
Analysis of the intrapsychic effects derived from the belief system surrounding the sexed condition of human beings. Analysis of body images and normative criteria of beauty and their impact on social well-being and health. Study of the internalisation of gender roles that justify the asymmetries of power between the sexes.
Decision-making is a complex cognitive process that is influenced by emotions. In this line, we analyse these relationships applied to different experimental contexts and social settings.
The topics of research and development are very broad and include epidemiological studies, accident research, causes of accidents, risk factors, risk groups, vulnerable users, driver behaviour, basic psychological processes, attitudes, motivations and values underlying behaviour, the special case of offenders and repeat offenders, as well as autonomous driving.
In addition to the human factor, the subject of study includes the roads (with special attention to black spots and accident hotspots, as well as signage, which is particularly variable), vehicles, and the condition of all of them.
The research and development topics are very broad and include studies of the travel habits or needs of users of a given territory or means of transport, user satisfaction, public transport, the impact of changes in supply, soft modes, freight, logistics, last mile, fares, accessibility, inclusiveness, gender, environment, electric mobility, etc.
Likewise, and even more so in the case of Road Safety, Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) are the object of study and development, as well as other means of land transport, such as rail, tram and metro, as well as maritime and air transport.
Analysis of intercultural differences in the use of discipline practices; development of implicit measures of attitudes towards aggression in parent-child relationships; attitudes towards corporal punishment and child maltreatment risk.