Molecular Oncology - OncoMol

Reference of the Group:

GIUV2018-405

 
Description of research activity:
The Molecular Oncology group is strongly involved in translational research in cancer with special interest in the search for biomarkers related to angiogenesis, immunoregulation and tumour stem cells in cancer, characterised by its multidisciplinary nature. The team includes researchers with expertise in different areas such as: molecular and cell biologists, clinical oncologists, thoracic surgeons, pulmonologists, pathologists and immunologists. The group's research activity is linked to the General University Hospital of Valencia, a tertiary reference hospital in Valencia, and is closely associated with the activity of three important specialised departments: Medical Oncology (about 648,000 inhabitants), Thoracic Surgery (760,000 inhabitants) and Functional Breast Unit (648,000 inhabitants). They are also very active in recruiting patients for clinical trials. The main lines of translational research of the group are: 1) Molecular markers in lung, colorectal, melanoma and breast cancer, mainly focused on early diagnosis and the search for prognostic and predictive factors of response to treatment through different omics approaches (genomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics). 2)...The Molecular Oncology group is strongly involved in translational research in cancer with special interest in the search for biomarkers related to angiogenesis, immunoregulation and tumour stem cells in cancer, characterised by its multidisciplinary nature. The team includes researchers with expertise in different areas such as: molecular and cell biologists, clinical oncologists, thoracic surgeons, pulmonologists, pathologists and immunologists. The group's research activity is linked to the General University Hospital of Valencia, a tertiary reference hospital in Valencia, and is closely associated with the activity of three important specialised departments: Medical Oncology (about 648,000 inhabitants), Thoracic Surgery (760,000 inhabitants) and Functional Breast Unit (648,000 inhabitants). They are also very active in recruiting patients for clinical trials. The main lines of translational research of the group are: 1) Molecular markers in lung, colorectal, melanoma and breast cancer, mainly focused on early diagnosis and the search for prognostic and predictive factors of response to treatment through different omics approaches (genomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics). 2) Liquid biopsy: for the analysis of markers in minimally invasive samples. 3) Angiogenesis and immunoregulation. Study possible interrelationships between tumour neovascularisation, the presence of immunoregulatory cell populations (Tregs cells, myelosuppressive cells, dendritic cells) and tumour recurrence or progression. 4) Tumour stem cells (CSC): characterisation and isolation of CSCs from lung cancer patient samples. Development of in vitro and in vivo models for the design of new therapeutic strategies for CSC population control.
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Web:
 
Scientific-technical goals:
  • Validar biomarcadores minimamente invasivos que permitan la seleccion de individuos con mayor probabilidad de padecer cancer de pulmon
  • Desarrollar modelos in vitro e in vivo a partir de CSC humanas (obtenidas de pacientes) destinado a probar nuevas estrategias terapeuticas que tenga
  • Investigar sobre la inmunologia tumoral con el fin de encontrar nuevas dianas terapeuticas
  • Integrar los conocimientos derivados del estudio del microambiente tumoral con el fin de desarrollar nuevos biomarcadores pronosticos y predictivos
  • Fomentar la aplicabilidad de las investigaciones del grupo y las validaciones de sus hallazgos para poder trasladar sus resultados a la industria
 
Research lines:
  • Molecular markers in oncology.Diagnostic, prognostic and/or predictive biomarkers: in lung cancer, head and neck cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, among others, through different omics approaches (genomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics).
  • Liquid biopsy.Analysis of biomarkers in minimally invasive samples (saliva, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, pleural fluid, etc.), with the aim of improving diagnosis, personalising treatments and monitoring patients more closely (detection of resistance and relapses).
  • Angiogenesis and immunoregulation.Study of interrelationships between tumour neovascularisation, the presence of immunoregulatory cell populations and recurrence or progression in the tumour microenvironment.
  • Tumour Stem Cell (CSC).Characterisation and isolation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) from tumour samples. Development of in vitro and in vivo models for the design of new therapeutic strategies to control the CSC population.
 
Group members:
Name Nature of participation Entity Description
CARLOS CAMPS HERRERODirectorUniversitat de València
Research team
JOSE VICENTE BAGAN SEBASTIANCollaboratorUniversitat de València
RICARDO GUIJARRO JORGECollaboratorUniversitat de València
CARMEN ESCOBEDO LUCEACollaboratorFUNDACIO INVESTIGACIO HOSPITAL GENERAL UNIVERSITARI VALENCIAresearcher
SUSANA MARIA GONZALEZ GRANEROCollaboratorFUNDACIO INVESTIGACIO HOSPITAL GENERAL UNIVERSITARI VALENCIAresearcher
VEGA IRANZO GONZALEZ-CRUZCollaboratorUniversitat de València
INMACULADA CONCEPCIÓN MAESTU MAIQUESCollaboratorUniversitat de València
INMACULADA CONCEPCIÓN MAESTU MAIQUESCollaboratorHospital Universitario Doctor Peset Aleixandrehead of section/service
ELENA DURENDEZ SAEZCollaboratorUNIVERSIDAD EUROPEA DE VALENCIAresearcher
JAVIER GARCIA PLANELLSCollaboratorGenialitas Advisory, S.L.research director
JUAN EDUARDO MEGIAS VERICATCollaboratorConselleria de Sanitat Universal i Salut Públicahead of section/service
VICENTE GUILLEM PORTACollaboratorHOSPITAL VITHAS VALENCIA 9 DE OCTUBRE, S.A.head of section/service
ANUAR RAMÓN GIMÉNEZ EL AMRANICollaboratorFUNDACIO INVESTIGACIO HOSPITAL GENERAL UNIVERSITARI VALENCIAresearcher
ANDRÉS SANZ GARCÍACollaboratorUniversidad de Salamancapre-tenured lecturer
SARA MIRABET TORRESCollaboratorFUNDACIO INVESTIGACIO HOSPITAL GENERAL UNIVERSITARI VALENCIAresearcher
ALFREDO SÁNCHEZ HERNÁNDEZCollaboratorHospital Provincial de Castellónhead of section/service
SERGIO SANDIEGO CONTRERASCollaboratorFUNDACION INSTITUTO VALENCIANO DE ONCOLOGIAresearcher
JOSÉ GARCÍA SÁNCHEZCollaboratorUniversitat de València - Estudi Generalphisician
 
CNAE:
  • -
  • -
 
Associated structure:
  • Medicine
 
Keywords:
  • Biomarcador, genómica,transcriptómica, metabolómica, oncología de precisión, predictivo, pronóstico, diagnóstico
  • Biopsia líquida, sangre, biomarcadores
  • Angiogenesis, inmunología tumoral, inmunoregulación, microambiente tumoral
  • células madre, cultivos 3D, organoides, tumoresferas, esfeoirdes