Valencia Bayesian Research Group - VABAR

Reference of the Group:

GIUV2016-271

 
Description of research activity:
The objective of our group is the methodological and applied research of Bayesian Statistics, especially in scenarios of epidemiological and environmental type. Our work is fundamentally based on three axes: Hierarchical models in studies with correlated data. Model selection. Computational simulation models. All of them are somewhat mixed in nature, methodological and applied, and in the compatibility and interrelation of many of their knowledge and objectives. The first thematic block is the most extensive and is dedicated to research on models with correlated data associated with structures of a spatial-temporal, longitudinal, survival or non-survival type, and of blood kinship. Methodological research in disease mapping has a long tradition in our team, currently with unbalanced multivariate and spatial-temporal objectives. This block also contains new research proposals dedicated to joint models with longitudinal and survival data, methodology on species distribution, spatial-temporal surveillance of diseases and regression methods for scattered genetic data from genetically isolated populations with known family trees, which will undoubtedly lead us to Big Data. In the...The objective of our group is the methodological and applied research of Bayesian Statistics, especially in scenarios of epidemiological and environmental type. Our work is fundamentally based on three axes: Hierarchical models in studies with correlated data. Model selection. Computational simulation models. All of them are somewhat mixed in nature, methodological and applied, and in the compatibility and interrelation of many of their knowledge and objectives. The first thematic block is the most extensive and is dedicated to research on models with correlated data associated with structures of a spatial-temporal, longitudinal, survival or non-survival type, and of blood kinship. Methodological research in disease mapping has a long tradition in our team, currently with unbalanced multivariate and spatial-temporal objectives. This block also contains new research proposals dedicated to joint models with longitudinal and survival data, methodology on species distribution, spatial-temporal surveillance of diseases and regression methods for scattered genetic data from genetically isolated populations with known family trees, which will undoubtedly lead us to Big Data. In the area dedicated to the selection of models, marginal, conditioned, and combined measures are studied to quantify the contribution of a potential set of covariates in the explanation of a response of interest, and two new lines have been initiated, with a more applied orientation, which link the subject of variable selection with longitudinal and survival models and related data through structures of consanguinity. Finally, in the block of computational models, the group continues with a line of action dedicated to the calibration of multivariate computational models and the implementation of the results obtained in a computer application and in a new application dedicated to uncertainty modelling in compartmental models.
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Web:
 
Scientific-technical goals:
  • Producir una investigacion metodologica en Estadistica Bayesiana de calidad cientifica que sea reconocida nacional e internacionalmente
  • Producir una investigacion metodologica en Estadistica Bayesiana que pueda ser util para nuestra sociedad
 
Research lines:
  • Longitudinal and survival data joint models.Longitudinal and survival data joint models with time or survival targets are studied, with special emphasis on dynamic predictive targets.
  • Spatio-temporal disease surveillance.Development of statistical methodologies for the rapid and reliable detection of influenza epidemics. We approach the inference and prediction of these models from the Bayesian paradigm, which allows the implementation of complex models with spatial, temporal and hierarchical structures.
  • Species distribution models.Development of models to predict the spatial and spatial-temporal distribution of species. The incorporation of uncertainty in covariates, the problems generated by missing values, the effect of preferential sampling and the handling of large volumes of data are addressed.
  • Model selection.Our group addresses the problem of model selection from a Bayesian target point of view. We particularly work on the study of criteria that allow us to establish optimal prior distributions in order to carry out an effective selection and modeling.
 
Group members:
Name Nature of participation Entity Description
MARIA CARMEN ARMERO CERVERADirectorUniversitat de València
Research team
ANTONIO MANUEL LOPEZ QUILEZMemberUniversitat de València
DAVID VALENTIN CONESA GUILLENMemberUniversitat de València
ANABEL FORTE DELTELLMemberUniversitat de València
MIGUEL ÁNGEL MARTINEZ BENEITOMemberUniversitat de València
VIRGILIO GOMEZ RUBIOCollaboratorUniversidad de Castilla la Manchapre-tenured lecturer
FACUNDO MARTIN MUÑOZ VIERACollaboratorInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique (Francia)postdoctoral researcher
HECTOR PERPIÑAN FABUELCollaboratorUniversitat de València - Estudi GeneralUVEG PhD student
XAVIER BARBER VALLESCollaboratorUniversidad Miguel Hernández de Elchepre-tenured lecturer
STEFANO CABRASCollaboratorUniversidad Carlos III Madridpostdoctoral researcher
MARIA EUGENIA CASTELLANOS NUEDACollaboratorUniversidad Rey Juan Carlostenured university professor
GONZALO GARCIA-DONATO LAIRONCollaboratorUniversidad de Castilla la Manchatenured university professor
 
CNAE:
  • -
 
Associated structure:
  • Statistics and Operational Research
 
Keywords:
  • Cadenas de Markov ocultas; Censura y truncamiento; Datos ausentes; Efectos aleatorios;Métodos de captura y recaptura; Predicción dinámica.
  • Autorregresivo; Detección de epidemias; Espacio-temporal; Estadística bayesiana; Gripe; Modelos ocultos de Markov; Vigilancia epidemiológica.
  • Incertidumbre en las covariables; Modelos predictivos; Modelos espaciotemporales; Muestreo preferencial; Valores ausentes;
  • Distribuciones objetivas; Selección de modelos; Selección de variables