Research group on Applied Cognitive Linguistics - CLaRe

Reference of the Group:

GIUV2025-671

 
Description of research activity:
The Applied Cognitive Linguistics Group is dedicated to the study of language as a fundamental component of human cognition. This approach views linguistic knowledge as intrinsically linked to broader cognitive processes such as perception, memory, attention, reasoning, and aspects of human behavior such as social interaction. One of the core principles of cognitive linguistics is that language is not arbitrary but reflects how speakers conceptualize and understand the world, rooted in shared cognitive patterns and culture-specific frameworks. Among the main research areas, contrastive analysis and the applications of cognitive linguistics in translation stand out. This field explores how conceptualizations of grammatical structures, cognitive schemas, and figurative language differ between languages, as well as the impact of cognitive constraints on translators' decisions. The aim is to improve machine translation tools by optimizing their ability to handle metaphors and idiomatic expressions, while also studying the influence of cultural frames on translation and intercultural understanding. Another key area is the development of a pedagogical grammar based on cognitive...The Applied Cognitive Linguistics Group is dedicated to the study of language as a fundamental component of human cognition. This approach views linguistic knowledge as intrinsically linked to broader cognitive processes such as perception, memory, attention, reasoning, and aspects of human behavior such as social interaction. One of the core principles of cognitive linguistics is that language is not arbitrary but reflects how speakers conceptualize and understand the world, rooted in shared cognitive patterns and culture-specific frameworks. Among the main research areas, contrastive analysis and the applications of cognitive linguistics in translation stand out. This field explores how conceptualizations of grammatical structures, cognitive schemas, and figurative language differ between languages, as well as the impact of cognitive constraints on translators' decisions. The aim is to improve machine translation tools by optimizing their ability to handle metaphors and idiomatic expressions, while also studying the influence of cultural frames on translation and intercultural understanding. Another key area is the development of a pedagogical grammar based on cognitive principles. This approach incorporates concepts such as image schemas, conceptual metaphors, and linguistic constructions to explain grammatical phenomena in an accessible and meaningful way. The design of innovative materials and methodologies aims to enhance learning and assess the impact of this approach on language acquisition by students. Within the framework of Construction Grammars, the group works on teaching constructions as functional blocks, moving away from approaches based on isolated lists of vocabulary and rules. This includes the classification of constructions into families with common cognitive patterns and the creation of pedagogical resources that highlight connections between them, facilitating the acquisition and practical use of language. The study of figurative language focuses on the use and understanding of metaphors, metonymies, and other figurative forms, which are essential for understanding how cultures conceptualize the world. In addition to descriptive analyses, resources are designed to teach figurative language in educational and professional contexts. Tools such as eye-tracking allow the investigation of processing difficulties in second language learners and their translation.Additionally, the group connects cognitive linguistics with related fields such as functionalism and pragmatics, exploring how language responds to specific communicative needs in contexts like medical, legal, or media discourse. It also investigates the role of figurative language in the production of inferences and its relevance in effective communication. Finally, the group fosters the transfer of knowledge to other disciplines, such as artificial intelligence, education, and the development of advanced linguistic technologies. This includes the enhancement of technological and educational tools and the optimization of human-machine interaction, benefiting multilingual and professional contexts. The group aims to establish itself as a reference in the interdisciplinary study of language, combining theoretical research and practical applications that impact both the academic field and society at large.
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Scientific-technical goals:
  • Desarrollar aplicaciones practicas de la linguistica cognitiva en el campo de la traduccion
  • Diseñar y evaluar enfoques pedagogicos basados en principios de la linguistica cognitiva
  • Estudiar y clasificar construcciones linguisticas para fomentar su aplicacion pedagogica y analitica
  • Investigar el lenguaje figurado y sus implicaciones en la cognicion, la enseñanza y la traduccion
  • Conectar la linguistica cognitiva con otras corrientes u otros campos linguisticos
 
Research lines:
  • Contrastive analysis and applications of Cognitive Linguistics in the field of translation.Explore how conceptualisations of grammatical structures, constructions, cognitive schemas and figurative language vary across languages. Improve machine translation of figurative language and analyse the influence of mental schemas and cultural frameworks on translation.
  • Pedagogical Grammar based on the findings of Cognitive Linguistics.Incorporate imagery, metaphors, and constructions to explain grammar in an accessible way. Design teaching materials and methods based on cognitive principles. Explore their impact on language processing and acquisition.
  • Construction Grammar(s).Explore teaching constructions as functional blocks. Create families of constructions based on common cognitive patterns, mapping networks of meaning and use, and design pedagogical resources that show their connections to facilitate learning.
  • Cognitive Linguistics and other related linguistic currents such as pragmatics or functionalism.Integrate functionalist approaches that analyse how language responds to communicative needs. Connect linguistic patterns with specific contexts, such as medical, legal or media discourse, and explore the role of figurative language in the production of inferences.
 
Group members:
Name Nature of participation Entity Description
ANDREEA ROSCA -DirectorUniversitat de València
Research team
M JOSEP CUENCA ORDIÑANACollaboratorUniversitat de València
PAULA CIFUENTES FÉREZCollaboratorUniversidad de Murciatenured university professor
GRZEGORZ DROZDZCollaboratorUniversidad de Silesia en Katowiceprofessor
FRANCISCO GONZÁLVEZ GARCÍACollaboratorUniversidad de Almeríafull university professor
PILAR GUERRERO MEDINACollaboratorUniversidad de Córdobatenured university professor
INÉS LOZANO PALACIOCollaboratorUniversitat Politècnica de Valènciafull-time trainee professor (doctor)
TERESA MOLÉS CASESCollaboratorUniversitat Politècnica de Valènciatenured university professor
IGNASI NAVARRO I FERRANDOCollaboratorUniversitat Jaume Itenured university professor
MARÍA SANDRA PEÑA CERVELCollaboratorUniversidad de la Riojafull university professor
MARÍA LORENA PÉREZ HERNÁNDEZCollaboratorUniversidad de la Riojafull university professor
FRANCISCO JOSÉ RUIZ DE MENDOZA IBÁÑEZCollaboratorUniversidad de la Riojafull university professor
ANTONIO-JOSÉ SILVESTRE LÓPEZCollaboratorUniversitat Jaume Itenured university professor
BARBARA TARASZKA DROZDZCollaboratorUniversidad de Silesia en Katowiceprofessor
 
CNAE:
  • -
 
Associated structure:
  • Inter-univ. Institute for Applied Modern Languages (IULMA)